|
William Sachse, who came to
America from Herford, Prussia in 1840, was the founder of Sachse. At the
age of 25, he arrived in Texas in 1845, securing 640 acres in Collin
County. He later acquired an additional 5,000 acres. Sachse erected one of
the first cotton mills and gins in the county. Ox and horsepower operated
the gin until 1869, when a fire destroyed the gin and the animals were
replaced with a steam-run plant.
In 1886, William Sachse gave 100 feet of right-of-way
frontage through all of his holdings to the railroad. In exchange, the
railroad built a depot and named the town Sachse. When the railroad built
the depot, signs at both ends of the building read “Saxie”. The
mistake was later corrected reflecting the proper spelling, but as a
result of the error, numerous legal documents during that time designated
the town as “Saxie”.
Also in the 1880s, the approximate 5000 acres owned by
William Sachse decreased substantially when Mr. Sachse agreed to be
bondsman for the Collin County tax collector. The county official fled
with a large sum of county money, leaving Mr. Sachse heavily obligated.
Needless to say, a large portion of valuable property was sold to raise
cash quickly.
The first school in Sachse was built by the State of
Texas on the corner of Sachse Road and Billingsley Street. The next
school, located at Third and Dewitt Streets, was built in the early 1900s.
It was a three-story building that was also used for town meetings. During
the 1920s, a new one story red brick school house was built on the same
site and remained the school house for Sachse children until the 1930s
when the red brick school house was razed. While a new school house was
being built, the children attended school in Garland. The new school
building still stands across the street from First Baptist Church of
Sachse. In the 1940s, however, Sachse consolidated with the Garland
Independent School District and the children were bused to attend school
in Garland.
In the 1890s and early 1900s, the school house doubled
on Sundays as the church. The Christians would meet in the “church” in
the morning, the Methodists in the afternoon, until 1907 when the
Methodists moved to the Pleasant Valley area and the new Christian Church
was being built on 6th Street. During the 1890s, William Sachse donated
land adjoining the Christian Church site for what is today known as Sachse
Cemetery, where he was buried when he passed away in December 1899. In the
1950s, the church was moved to its present location on Ben Davis Road. The
bell from the cupola of the original church remains on the grounds of the
present Sachse Christian Church building. The Assembly of God church was
built in 1925 at its present location.
In 1910, the Sachse brothers owned the first automobiles
in Sachse. They were such a rarity in the community that horseback riders
would dismount and watch as approaching cars passed.
By the late 1920s, onions were competing with cotton as
a major cash crop, and the cotton platform located next to the railroad
was converted into an onion shed. At this time, the business district of
Sachse included the train depot, two onion sheds, cattle pens, two
blacksmith shops, two gins, the Kerley store, two general stores and a
bank. With the growing popularity of the automobile came the rapid decline
of passenger traffic by train. As a result, the train depot fell into
disrepair and was torn down by the railroad. A tornado destroyed the roof
of the onion shed west of Third Street and soon both sheds were torn down
as well. No longer was the emphasis on cotton and onions, as the economy
of Sachse was changing.
William Sachse's Lone Elm Ranch was located west of
Maxwell Creek Road at the Ranch Road intersection.
Daniel Herring's log house was located in the 100 block
of Sunset, which is now in the city limits of Murphy.
J. K. Sachse's (William Sachse's 5th son) was located
east of Maxwell Creek Road, north of Ranch Road.
*All facts were obtained from the
book SACHSE REMEMBERED 1840 - 1940 by Mary Allene Jones. This book is
available at the Sachse Public Library and is very informative about the
beginning and history of the city.
For more information, visit the Historical
Society's website at
www.sachsehistoricalsociety.org.
<< Previous | Next >>
|
 |